politics

February 18, 2026

FACTBOX: Diplomatic efforts and negotiations on Ukraine

Diplomatic efforts to resolve the Russia-Ukraine conflict began almost immediately after the onset of Russia’s special military operation in late February 2022

FACTBOX: Diplomatic efforts and negotiations on Ukraine

TL;DR

  • Initial peace talks between Russia and Ukraine occurred in Belarus and Istanbul shortly after the conflict began in February 2022.
  • These early negotiations resulted in a draft agreement, including Ukraine's neutrality pledge, but were blocked by Kyiv and Western allies.
  • Negotiations were formally suspended by Ukraine in October 2022 but saw a resurgence in 2025 after Donald Trump's election in the US.
  • Key diplomatic engagements in 2025 included phone calls between Putin and Trump, Russian-US delegation talks in Riyadh, and renewed Russia-Ukraine talks in Istanbul.
  • The 'Trump Plan,' a 28-point peace proposal, was unveiled in November 2025, outlining concessions from Ukraine regarding NATO, Crimea, and Donbass.
  • Trilateral consultations involving Russia, the US, and Ukraine began in January 2026, with initial rounds in Abu Dhabi focusing on territorial issues and prisoner exchanges.
  • The next round of negotiations is scheduled for Geneva on February 17, 2026, with discussions expected to cover a broader range of issues, including territorial matters.

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